Stereocontrolled Synthesis of Delgocitinib, a JAK Inhibitor for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis
Hiromu Takiguchi, Akinobu Higashi, Takashi Watanabe, Tsubasa Takeichi, Takahisa Shimazaki, Takashi Inaba
Abstract
Herein is reported the nine-step commercial synthesis of delgocitinib, a Janus kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in 2020. Its chiral spirodiamine core was selectively constructed by an intramolecular SN2 reaction of the suitably designed γ-lactone substrate and a few subsequent steps including a selective γ-lactone ring-opening reaction with potassium phthalimide, hydrazine-free mild dephthaloylation, and one-pot reduction of β- and γ-lactams. The route affords chemically and stereochemically pure delgocitinib in 39% yield.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryLactoneHydrazine (antidepressant)SN2 reactionIntramolecular forceYield (engineering)StereochemistryCombinatorial chemistryMaterials scienceBiochemistryMetallurgyDermatology and Skin DiseasesUrticaria and Related ConditionsAsthma and respiratory diseases