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Entangled photon-pair sources based on three-wave mixing in bulk crystals

Ali Anwar, Chithrabhanu Perumangatt, Fabian Steinlechner, Thomas Jennewein, Alexander Ling

2021Review of Scientific Instruments136 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Entangled photon pairs are a critical resource in quantum communication protocols ranging from quantum key distribution to teleportation. The current workhorse technique for producing photon pairs is via spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) in bulk nonlinear crystals. The increased prominence of quantum networks has led to a growing interest in deployable high performance entangled photon-pair sources. This manuscript provides a review of the state-of-the-art bulk-optics-based SPDC sources with continuous wave pump and discusses some of the main considerations when building for deployment.

Topics & Concepts

Spontaneous parametric down-conversionPhysicsPhotonQuantum key distributionQuantum networkParametric statisticsMixing (physics)QuantumQuantum opticsPhoton entanglementQuantum mechanicsQuantum technologyQuantum entanglementFour-wave mixingNonlinear systemQuantum sensorNonlinear opticsQuantum imagingQuantum information scienceFrequency conversionQuantum teleportationQuantum stateContinuous wavePhotonicsW stateKey (lock)Quantum channelQuantum informationQuantum Information and CryptographyMechanical and Optical ResonatorsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
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