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Metal Object Detection With Detection Coils Perpendicular to Power Coils for Wireless Power Transfer Systems

Wenxing Zhong, Fei Xiang, Changsheng Hu

2023IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics12 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this letter, a metal object detection (MOD) method with detection coils perpendicular to power coils is proposed. Without a metal object, the induced voltage in the detection coils is ideally zero. When a metal object falls on the top of the Tx pad, an eddy current is induced, and this eddy current in the metal object will induce a voltage in the detection coils. The proposed method can perform well with misalignments between the Tx and Rx pads. No adjustments are required for different winding positions. The concept is well verified with experimental results.

Topics & Concepts

PerpendicularEddy currentVoltageWireless power transferPower (physics)Electromagnetic coilMaterials scienceMaximum power transfer theoremElectrical engineeringCurrent (fluid)Object detectionObject (grammar)AcousticsPhysicsComputer scienceEngineeringGeometryMathematicsArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Quantum mechanicsWireless Power Transfer SystemsEnergy Harvesting in Wireless NetworksRFID technology advancements