Litcius/Paper detail

Contra-Thermodynamic Positional Isomerization of Olefins

Kuo Zhao, Robert R. Knowles

2021Journal of the American Chemical Society84 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

protodemetalation of this allylchromium complex by methanol is highly regioselective and affords an isomerized and less thermodynamically stable alkene product. The higher oxidation potential of the less substituted olefin isomer renders it inert to further oxidation by the excited-state oxidant, enabling it to accumulate in solution over the course of the reaction. A broad range of isopropylidene substrates are accommodated, including enol ethers, enamides, styrenes, 1,3-dienes, and tetrasubstituted alkyl olefins. Mechanistic investigations of the protodemetalation step are also presented.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryIsomerizationOlefin fiberAllylic rearrangementAlkeneRegioselectivityEnolPhotochemistryDehydrogenationMethanolExcited stateAlkylOrganic chemistryCatalysisPhysicsNuclear physicsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsRadical Photochemical ReactionsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis