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Catalytic synthesis of chiral sulfinimidate esters via oxidative esterification of sulfenamides

Hua‐Jie Jiang, Xue‐Qin Tu, Xin-Yi Kong, Ju-Yan Wang, Yuyang Liu, Meng‐Lan Shen, Chuan‐Zhi Yao, Qiankun Li, Jie Yu

2025Nature Communications5 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Aza-sulfur compounds, such as sulfilimines, sulfoximines, etc, are increasingly recognized as essential contributors to advancements in drug development and asymmetric synthesis. Among them, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of sulfinimidate esters remains an uncharted and formidable challenge. Herein, we unveil an efficient enantioselective oxidative esterification of sulfenamides via chiral sulfinimidoyl iodide intermediates. Using stereogenic-at-Co(III) complexes as catalysts, this approach enables the synthesis of an extensive array of enantioenriched sulfinimidate esters (>70 examples, up to 98.5:1.5 er), offering a versatile platform for the preparation of structurally diverse aza-sulfur compounds. The catalytic enantioselective synthesis of sulfinimidate esters remains a formidable challenge in organic chemistry. Here the authors report an enantioselective oxidative esterification of sulfenamides to form sulfinimidate esters by using anionic stereogenic-at-Co(III) complexes as catalysts.

Topics & Concepts

CatalysisOxidative phosphorylationChemistryCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryBiochemistrySynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsSulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesChemical Synthesis and Reactions
Catalytic synthesis of chiral sulfinimidate esters via oxidative esterification of sulfenamides | Litcius