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Estimated Cost of Circulating Tumor DNA for Posttreatment Surveillance of Human Papillomavirus–Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer

Roman O. Kowalchuk, Benjamin C. Kamdem Talom, Kathryn M. Van Abel, MariappanJonathan Daniel, Mark R. Waddle, David M. Routman

2022JAMA Network Open39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

striking since only 10% to 15% of patients with HPV-associated OPSCC will develop recurrent disease. In addition, fewer imaging studies would reduce costs and ameliorate patient anxiety. cause ctDNA is a laboratory test, surveillance could be completed without a follow-up visit, further reducing costs and travel burden. Also, ctDNA offers a potential lead time of more than 3 months prior to biopsy-proven recurrence. Validation in HPV-associated OPSCC is underway (NCT04564989). Limitations of this analysis include the lack of a comparison of incremental costeffectiveness ratio, which is a result of the limited literature available in this field. Our analysis supports ctDNA as a low-cost posttreatment surveillance strategy for HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer compared with imaging-based strategies.

Topics & Concepts

Human papillomavirusMedicineCancerHead and neck cancerOncologyVirologyInternal medicineCancer Genomics and DiagnosticsHead and Neck Cancer StudiesLung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
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