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Rent index forecasting through neural networks

Xiaojie Xu, Yun Zhang

2021Journal of Economic Studies104 citationsDOI

Abstract

Purpose Chinese housing market has been growing fast during the past decade, and price-related forecasting has turned to be an important issue to various market participants, including the people, investors and policy makers. Here, the authors approach this issue by researching neural networks for rent index forecasting from 10 major cities for March 2012 to May 2020. The authors aim at building simple and accurate neural networks to contribute to pure technical forecasting of the Chinese rental housing market. Design/methodology/approach To facilitate the analysis, the authors examine different model settings over the algorithm, delay, hidden neuron and data spitting ratio. Findings The authors reach a rather simple neural network with six delays and two hidden neurons, which leads to stable performance of 1.4% average relative root mean square error across the ten cities for the training, validation and testing phases. Originality/value The results might be used on a standalone basis or combined with fundamental forecasting to form perspectives of rent price trends and conduct policy analysis.

Topics & Concepts

Artificial neural networkIndex (typography)RentingValue (mathematics)OriginalityEconomicsComputer scienceEconometricsMean squared errorArtificial intelligenceStatisticsMachine learningEngineeringMathematicsPolitical scienceCreativityWorld Wide WebCivil engineeringLawEnergy Load and Power ForecastingHousing Market and EconomicsHydrological Forecasting Using AI
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