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Integrative Few-Shot Learning for Classification and Segmentation

Dahyun Kang, Minsu Cho

20222022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)77 citationsDOI

Abstract

We introduce the integrative task of few-shot classification and segmentation (FS-CS) that aims to both classify and segment target objects in a query image when the target classes are given with a few examples. This task combines two conventional few-shot learning problems, few-shot classification and segmentation. FS-CS generalizes them to more realistic episodes with arbitrary image pairs, where each target class may or may not be present in the query. To address the task, we propose the integrative few-shot learning (iFSL) framework for FS-CS, which trains a learner to construct class-wise foreground maps for multi-label classification and pixel-wise segmentation. We also develop an effective iFSL model, attentive squeeze network (ASNet), that leverages deep semantic correlation and global self-attention to produce reliable foreground maps. In experiments, the proposed method shows promising performance on the FS-CS task and also achieves the state of the art on standard few-shot segmentation benchmarks.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceSegmentationArtificial intelligenceShot (pellet)Task (project management)Class (philosophy)Image segmentationPattern recognition (psychology)Construct (python library)Contextual image classificationPixelImage (mathematics)Scale-space segmentationComputer visionMachine learningChemistryManagementOrganic chemistryProgramming languageEconomicsDomain Adaptation and Few-Shot LearningAdvanced Image and Video Retrieval TechniquesMultimodal Machine Learning Applications
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