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Improved sparse autoencoder based artificial neural network approach for prediction of heart disease

Ibomoiye Domor Mienye, Yanxia Sun, Zenghui Wang

2020Informatics in Medicine Unlocked117 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper a two stage method is proposed to effectively predict heart disease. The first stage involves training an improved sparse autoencoder (SAE), an unsupervised neural network, to learn the best representation of the training data. The second stage involves using an artificial neural network (ANN) to predict the health status based on the learned records. The SAE was optimized so as to train an efficient model. The experimental result shows that the proposed method improves the performance of the ANN classifier, and is more robust as compared to other methods and similar scholarly works.

Topics & Concepts

AutoencoderArtificial neural networkArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceClassifier (UML)Machine learningPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial Intelligence in HealthcareImbalanced Data Classification TechniquesMachine Learning and Data Classification