An Engineered Double Lipid II Binding Motifs-Containing Lantibiotic Displays Potent and Selective Antimicrobial Activity against Enterococcus faecium
Xinghong Zhao, Zhongqiong Yin, Eefjan Breukink, Gert N. Moll, Oscar P. Kuipers
Abstract
Lipid II is an essential precursor for bacterial cell wall biosynthesis and thereby an important target for various antibiotics. Several lanthionine-containing peptide antibiotics target lipid II with lanthionine-stabilized lipid II binding motifs. Here, we used the biosynthesis system of the lantibiotic nisin to synthesize a two-lipid II binding motifs-containing lantibiotic, termed TL19, which contains the N-terminal lipid II binding motif of nisin and the distinct C-terminal lipid II binding motif of one peptide of the two-component haloduracin (i.
Topics & Concepts
LantibioticsLipid IILanthionineNisinBiochemistryPeptideEnterococcus faeciumLipid ABacteriocinAntimicrobial peptidesBiosynthesisBiologyAntimicrobialChemistryAntibioticsMicrobiologyBacteriaEnzymeGeneticsMicrobial Natural Products and BiosynthesisBiochemical and Structural CharacterizationProbiotics and Fermented Foods