Factors Driving the Adoption and Use Extent of Sustainable Land Management Practices in South Africa
Oluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi
Abstract
The slow and discontinuous adoption of agricultural technologies is one of the major threats to low agricultural productivity in developing countries. These actions highlight the challenges encountered in the adoption and the continuous use of sustainable land management practices in addition to the choices regarding the type used. The study investigated factors influencing the adoption decisions of smallholder maize farmers and the intensity of adoption of sustainable land management practices. Empirical data were collected from 250 farmers through interviews using a structured questionnaire. The adopter group and non-adopter group were compared using t-test and chi-square statistics, while the double hurdle with the fractional outcome response model was applied to establish the factors responsible for the adoption and the extent of use of sustainable land management practices. The results indicated that socio-economic and institutional characteristics are determining factors responsible for the adoption of sustainable land management practices and the extent of its use. The study recommended that continuous adoption and extensive use can be fostered by encouraging farmers to join a social organisation where related and relevant information on sustainable land management practices is shared through trained agricultural extension officers. Furthermore, regular training and access to credit facilities should be offered.