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Knowledge‐based structural models of SARS‐CoV‐2 proteins and their complexes with potential drugs

Atsushi Hijikata, Clara Shionyu‐Mitsuyama, Setsu Nakae, Masafumi Shionyu, Motonori Ota, Shigehiko Kanaya, Tsuyoshi Shirai

2020FEBS Letters28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 a pandemic. There is, however, no confirmed anti-COVID-19 therapeutic currently. In order to assist structure-based discovery efforts for repurposing drugs against this disease, we constructed knowledge-based models of SARS-CoV-2 proteins and compared the ligand molecules in the template structures with approved/experimental drugs and components of natural medicines. Our theoretical models suggest several drugs, such as carfilzomib, sinefungin, tecadenoson, and trabodenoson, that could be further investigated for their potential for treating COVID-19.

Topics & Concepts

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Drug repositioningSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)RepurposingCoronavirusComputational biology2019-20 coronavirus outbreakPandemicDrug discoveryDiseaseChemistryPharmacologyDrugMedicineVirologyBiologyBioinformaticsInfectious disease (medical specialty)PathologyEcologyOutbreakComputational Drug Discovery MethodsMicrobial Natural Products and Biosynthesisvaccines and immunoinformatics approaches
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