Palladium-Catalyzed Electrooxidative Hydrofluorination of Aryl-Substituted Alkenes with a Nucleophilic Fluorine Source
Anup Mandal, Jieun Jang, Baeho Yang, Hyunwoo Kim, Kwangmin Shin
Abstract
Herein, we report an electrocatalytic hydrofluorination of aryl-substituted alkenes with a nucleophilic fluorine source. The merger of palladium catalysis with electrooxidation enables the transformation of various substrates ranging from styrenes to more challenging α,β-unsaturated carbonyl derivatives to the corresponding benzylic fluorides. This method can also be applied to the late-stage modification of pharmaceutical derivatives. Mechanistic studies suggest that the generation of a high-valent palladium intermediate via anodic oxidation is the crucial step in this electrocatalytic hydrofluorination.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryPalladiumCatalysisArylNucleophileFluorineNucleophilic additionCombinatorial chemistrySynergistic catalysisOrganic chemistryAlkylFluorine in Organic ChemistryCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsRadical Photochemical Reactions