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Ribavirin Treatment Failure-Associated Mutation, Y1320H, in the RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase of Genotype 3 Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Enhances Virus Replication in a Rabbit HEV Infection Model

Bo Wang, Hassan M. Mahsoub, Wen Li, C. Lynn Heffron, Debin Tian, Anna Hassebroek, Tanya LeRoith, Xiang‐Jin Meng

2023mBio19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

data using rabbit HEV-3ra was highly comparable to those from human HEV-3. We demonstrated that the Y1320H mutation significantly enhanced HEV-3ra replication in cell culture and enhanced virus replication during the acute stage of HEV-3ra infection in rabbits. The rabbit HEV-3ra infection model should be useful in delineating the role of human HEV-3 RBV treatment failure-associated mutations in antiviral resistance.

Topics & Concepts

VirologyRibavirinHepatitis E virusPolymeraseVirusGenotypeBiologyRNA virusRNA-dependent RNA polymeraseViral replicationRNA polymeraseRNAMutationHepatitis C virusGeneGeneticsHepatitis Viruses Studies and EpidemiologyLiver Disease and TransplantationViral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
Ribavirin Treatment Failure-Associated Mutation, Y1320H, in the RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase of Genotype 3 Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Enhances Virus Replication in a Rabbit HEV Infection Model | Litcius