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Quantum metrology via chaos in a driven Bose-Josephson system

Wenjie Liu, Min Zhuang, Bo Zhu, Jiahao Huang, Chaohong Lee

2021Physical review. A/Physical review, A19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Entanglement preparation and signal accumulation are essential for quantum parameter estimations, which pose significant challenges to both theories and experiments. Here, we propose how to utilize chaotic dynamics in a periodically driven Bose-Josephson system for achieving high-precision measurements beyond the standard quantum limit (SQL). Starting from an initial nonentangled state, the chaotic dynamics generates many-body quantum entanglement and simultaneously encodes the parameter to be estimated. By using suitable chaotic dynamics, the ultimate measurement precision of the estimated parameter can beat the SQL. The sub-SQL measurement precision scaling can also be reached via specific observables, such as collective spin measurement, which can be realized with state-of-art techniques. Our study not only provides insights for understanding quantum chaos and quantum-classical correspondence, but also of promising applications in entanglement-enhanced quantum metrology.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum metrologyQuantum entanglementPhysicsQuantumQuantum limitObservableQuantum sensorQuantum chaosJosephson effectStatistical physicsQuantum technologyChaoticQuantum dynamicsQuantum stateQuantum mechanicsOpen quantum systemComputer scienceQuantum networkArtificial intelligenceSuperconductivityQuantum Information and CryptographyCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesQuantum Mechanics and Applications
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