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Exercise blood pressure and heart rate responses to graded exercise testing in intermediate versus morning chronotypes with obesity

Mary‐Margaret E. Remchak, Jaclyn K. Dosik, Gregory Pappas, Andrew J. Gow, Ankit Shah, Steven K. Malin

2023American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This study compares blood pressure and heart rate responses with graded, incremental exercise between morning and intermediate chronotype adults with obesity. Herein, blood pressure responses to exercise were elevated in intermediate compared with morning chronotype, although V̇o 2max abolished this observation. However, heart rate responses to exercise were higher in intermediate vs. morning chronotypes independent of fitness. Collectively, this exercise hemodynamic response among intermediate chronotype may be related to reduced aerobic fitness, altered nitric oxide metabolism, and/or elevated aortic waveforms.

Topics & Concepts

MorningHeart rateChronotypeBlood pressureMedicineCardiologyInternal medicineObesityPhysical therapyHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlCardiovascular and exercise physiologyPhysical Activity and Health
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