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Unbounded domains in hierarchically hyperbolic groups

Harry Petyt, Davide Spriano

2023Groups Geometry and Dynamics20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We investigate unbounded domains in hierarchically hyperbolic groups and obtain constraints on the possible hierarchical structures. Using these insights, we characterise the structures of virtually abelian HHGs and show that the class of HHGs is not closed under finite extensions. This provides a strong negative answer to the question of whether being an HHG is invariant under quasi-isometries. Along the way, we show that infinite torsion groups are not HHGs. By ruling out pathological behaviours, we are able to give simpler, direct proofs of the rank-rigidity and omnibus subgroup theorems for HHGs. This involves extending our techniques so that they apply to all subgroups of HHGs.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsAbelian groupMathematical proofPure mathematicsInvariant (physics)Torsion (gastropod)Rigidity (electromagnetism)Algebra over a fieldGeometryMathematical physicsStructural engineeringMedicineSurgeryEngineeringGeometric and Algebraic TopologyMathematical Dynamics and FractalsHomotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology