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Defect-free potassium manganese hexacyanoferrate cathode material for high-performance potassium-ion batteries

Leqing Deng, Jiale Qu, Xiaogang Niu, Juzhe Liu, Juan Zhang, Youran Hong, Meiying Feng, Jiangwei Wang, Miao Hu, Liang Zeng, Qianfan Zhang, Lin Guo, Yujie Zhu

2021Nature Communications303 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) are promising electrochemical energy storage systems because of their low cost and high energy density. However, practical exploitation of KIBs is hampered by the lack of high-performance cathode materials. Here we report a potassium manganese hexacyanoferrate (K 2 Mn[Fe(CN) 6 ]) material, with a negligible content of defects and water, for efficient high-voltage K-ion storage. When tested in combination with a K metal anode, the K 2 Mn[Fe(CN) 6 ]-based electrode enables a cell specific energy of 609.7 Wh kg −1 and 80% capacity retention after 7800 cycles. Moreover, a K-ion full-cell consisting of graphite and K 2 Mn[Fe(CN) 6 ] as anode and cathode active materials, respectively, demonstrates a specific energy of 331.5 Wh kg −1 , remarkable rate capability, and negligible capacity decay for 300 cycles. The remarkable electrochemical energy storage performances of the K 2 Mn[Fe(CN) 6 ] material are attributed to its stable frameworks that benefit from the defect-free structure.

Topics & Concepts

CathodeAnodeManganeseElectrochemistryPotassiumMaterials scienceEnergy storageIonGraphiteElectrodePotassium-ion batteryChemical engineeringInorganic chemistryChemistryMetallurgyPhysical chemistryQuantum mechanicsOrganic chemistryPower (physics)PhysicsLithium vanadium phosphate batteryEngineeringAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvanced battery technologies research