Litcius/Paper detail

Metallaphotoredox Perfluoroalkylation of Organobromides

Xiangbo Zhao, David W. C. MacMillan

2020Journal of the American Chemical Society93 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) are readily available, air-stable, and easy-to-handle fluoroalkyl sources. Herein, we describe a mild, copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of these fluoroalkyl nucleophiles with aryl and alkyl bromides to produce a diverse array of trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, and heptafluoropropyl adducts. This light-mediated transformation proceeds via a silyl-radical-mediated halogen atom abstraction pathway, which enables perfluoroalkylation of a broad range of organobromides of variable steric and electronic demand. The utility of the method is demonstrated through the late-stage functionalization of several drug analogues.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryTrifluoromethylNucleophileSilylationSteric effectsArylAdductHalogenCombinatorial chemistryReagentAlkylOrganic chemistryCatalysisFluorine in Organic ChemistryRadical Photochemical ReactionsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds