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Time Fractional Parabolic Equations with Measurable Coefficients and Embeddings for Fractional Parabolic Sobolev Spaces

Hongjie Dong, Doyoon Kim

2021International Mathematics Research Notices12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract We consider time fractional parabolic equations in divergence and non-divergence form when the leading coefficients $a^{ij}$ are measurable functions of $(t,x_1)$ except for $a^{11}$, which is a measurable function of either $t$ or $x_1$. We obtain the solvability in Sobolev spaces of the equations in the whole space, on a half space, and on a partially bounded domain. The proofs use a level set argument, a scaling argument, and embeddings in fractional parabolic Sobolev spaces for which we give a direct and elementary proof.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsSobolev spaceBounded functionMeasurable functionParabolic partial differential equationDivergence (linguistics)Mathematical analysisDomain (mathematical analysis)Space (punctuation)Mathematical proofFunction spaceFractional calculusCompact spacePure mathematicsPartial differential equationGeometryLinguisticsPhilosophyFractional Differential Equations SolutionsNonlinear Differential Equations AnalysisNonlinear Partial Differential Equations