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Constructing precisely quasi-isodynamic magnetic fields

A. Goodman, K. Camacho Mata, S. Henneberg, R. Jorge, Matt Landreman, G. G. Plunk, H. M. Smith, R. J. J. Mackenbach, C. D. Beidler, P. Helander

2023Journal of Plasma Physics50 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We present a novel method for numerically finding quasi-isodynamic stellarator magnetic fields with excellent fast-particle confinement and extremely small neoclassical transport. The method works particularly well in configurations with only one field period. We examine the properties of these newfound quasi-isodynamic configurations, including their transport coefficients, particle confinement and available energy for trapped-electron-instability-driven turbulence, as well as the degree to which they change when a finite pressure profile is added. We finally discuss the differences between the magnetic axes of the optimized solutions and their respective initial conditions, and conclude with the prospects for future quasi-isodynamic optimization.

Topics & Concepts

StellaratorPhysicsMagnetic fieldTurbulenceInstabilityPlasmaMechanicsGyrokineticsParticle (ecology)Classical mechanicsComputational physicsNuclear physicsTokamakGeologyQuantum mechanicsOceanographyMagnetic confinement fusion researchIonosphere and magnetosphere dynamicsSolar and Space Plasma Dynamics
Constructing precisely quasi-isodynamic magnetic fields | Litcius