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Comparison of enucleation between thulium laser and holmium laser for benign prostatic hyperplasia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Chunyang Meng, Lei Peng, Jinze Li, Jinming Li, Yunxiang Li, Junbao Yang, Ji Wu

2021Asian Journal of Surgery14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of Thulium laser enucleation of prostate (ThuLEP) and Holmium laser enucleation of prostate (HoLEP). We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases within a period from the date of database establishment to October 2020. RevMan 5.4. was used for calculation and statistical analyses. 8 studies of 2125 patients were included. ThuLEP provided less hemoglobin decrease (MD: -0.37, 95%CI -0.61 to -0.14, P = 0.002) and shorter length of hospital stay (MD: -0.41, 95%CI -0.72 to -0.10, P = 0.01). During the postoperative follow-ups, statistically significant differences only were found in IPSS (MD: -0.96; 95%CI -1.27 to -0.65; P < 0.00001) at the 3rd month. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that ThuLEP, compared with HoLEP, has better security, faster improvement of symptoms. However, our conclusions still require a larger sample size, multi-center, and longer follow-up randomized controlled trials to verify.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineEnucleationProstateMeta-analysisUrologyThuliumRandomized controlled trialCochrane LibraryLaserSurgeryInternal medicinePhysicsOpticsCancerUrinary Bladder and Prostate ResearchProstate Cancer Diagnosis and TreatmentHormonal and reproductive studies