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Quinone/ester-based oxygen functional group-incorporated full carbon Li-ion capacitor for enhanced performance

Peng Cai, Kang‐Yu Zou, Guoqiang Zou, Hongshuai Hou, Xiaobo Ji

2020Nanoscale75 citationsDOI

Abstract

, a capacity retention of 70.8% is successfully achieved. These remarkable results could be ascribed to the enhancement of cathode capacity and the acceleration of anode kinetics. Furthermore, the density functional theory (DFT) calculations prove that the oxygen functional groups can deliver enhanced electrochemical activity for lithium storage through surface-induced redox reactions. This elaborate study may open an avenue for resolving the issues with the electrode materials of LICs and deepen the understanding on the surface engineering strategies for incorporating oxygen-functional groups.

Topics & Concepts

Lithium (medication)ElectrochemistryCathodeAnodeSupercapacitorDensity functional theoryPower densityMaterials scienceEnergy storageRedoxElectrodeChemical engineeringOxygenCarbon fibersChemistryInorganic chemistryComposite numberOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryComposite materialComputational chemistryPower (physics)EngineeringPhysicsMedicineEndocrinologyQuantum mechanicsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced battery technologies research
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