Advances in formwork automation, structure and materials in concrete construction
Peter Gappmaier, Sara Reichenbach, Benjamin Kromoser
Abstract
This comprehensive study delves into scientific publications, distinguishing general literature from formwork-specific findings and giving an overview of research methods and formwork systems for concrete construction. A shift towards reusable materials and the widespread use of robotics, particularly in 3D printing is noticeable. Structural research maintains a balanced focus, with little attention set on beams. While automation is attracting interest, full integration into formwork-related publications is still evolving. The need for practical implementation, applicability to mass production and sustainability aspects requires further exploration. Concluding, a list of future challenges is presented, serving as a guidance for subsequent research and developments in research and the concrete industry.