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Micromechanism Analysis of Surfactant Wetting of Coal Based on <sup>13</sup>C NMR Experiments

Lei Zheng, Zongqi Liu, Dewen Li, Hongtu Wang, Qingtao Zhang

2021ACS Omega23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

C NMR experiments, the structural parameters of coal and several surfactants were obtained. Second, the wettability relationship between the coal and the surfactants was determined by optical titration, and the key factors affecting the wettability of coal dust and the wettability of the surfactants were selected. Then, using numerical analysis and function fitting analysis and combining the structural parameters with the coal wetting results, the relationship between the microstructure of the surfactants on different kinds of coal and the wettability of the coal samples was established. The results show that the ether group, the phenol or aromatic ether carbon, the fatty methyl group, and the aromatic methyl group in the surfactants have a substantial influence on the wettability. The research results can provide scientific guidance for the development of efficient and environmentally friendly compound dust suppressants to realize clean production in mines.

Topics & Concepts

WettingCoalPulmonary surfactantChemical engineeringCoal dustMaterials scienceCoal miningMicrostructureChemistryOrganic chemistryComposite materialEngineeringCoal Properties and UtilizationAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationEarthquake Detection and Analysis