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Hospital epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of isolated methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>: a one-year retrospective study at a tertiary care center in Thailand

Palapun Waitayangkoon, Achitpol Thongkam, Tanawat Benjamungkalarak, Muanpetch Rachayon, Aphisit Thongthaisin, Tanittha Chatsuwan, Arsa Thammahong, Direkrit Chiewchengchol

2020Pathogens and Global Health19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: resistance and its morbidity and mortality have raised concern about the strategy of antibiotic use. OBJECTIVES: infection and to identify risk factors and appropriate antibiotics for these resistant strains. METHODS: infection. RESULTS: < 0.001). Comorbidities significantly associated with MRSA were chronic lung, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases. Atrial fibrillation, dementia, and benign prostatic hyperplasia were independently associated with MRSA isolation. Vancomycin was still susceptible to all kinds of infection. One VRSA isolate was from colonization. CONCLUSION: isolates in our center were sensitive to vancomycin. However, careful attention is warranted since one colonization isolate was VRSA.

Topics & Concepts

Staphylococcus aureusAntibiotic resistanceMedicineEpidemiologyMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusAntimicrobialTertiary careAntibioticsStaphylococcal infectionsRetrospective cohort studyDrug resistanceMicrobiologyInternal medicineBiologyBacteriaGeneticsAntimicrobial Resistance in StaphylococcusBacterial Identification and Susceptibility TestingAntibiotic Use and Resistance