The sublethal effects of ethiprole on the development, defense mechanisms, and immune pathways of honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
Yueyue Liu, Chen Wang, Suzhen Qi, Jiang He, Yingchen Bai
Topics & Concepts
CatalaseBiologyImmune systemSuperoxide dismutaseGlutathioneDetoxification (alternative medicine)AntioxidantDownregulation and upregulationOxidative stressLarvaEnzymeGlutathione S-transferaseGene expressionGeneToxicologyBiochemistryImmunologyBotanyMedicinePathologyAlternative medicineInsect and Pesticide ResearchPlant and animal studiesInsect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior