Electrochemically Driven C4-Selective Decyanoalkylation of Cyanopyridines with Unactivated Alkyl Bromides Enabling C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–C(sp<sup>2</sup>) Coupling
Weijie Deng, Xinling Li, Zhenjie Li, Yating Wen, Ziliang Wang, Zeyin Lin, Yibiao Li, Jinhui Hu, Yubing Huang
Abstract
With cyanopyridines and alkyl bromides as coupling partners, an electrochemically driven C4-selective decyanoalkylation has been established to access diverse 4-alkylpyridines in one step. The reaction proceeds through the single electron reduction/radical–radical coupling tandem process under mild electrolytic conditions, achieving the cleavage of the C(sp 2 )–CN bond and the formation of C(sp 3 )–C(sp 2 ). The practicality of this protocol is illustrated by no sacrificial anodes, a broad substrate scope, and gram-scale synthesis.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryAlkylCoupling (piping)Medicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryMechanical engineeringEngineeringRadical Photochemical ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsSulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques