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Glycosyl-Radical-Based Synthesis of <i>C</i>-Alkyl Glycosides via Photomediated Defluorinative <i>gem</i>-Difluoroallylation

Cai-Yi Li, Yue Ma, Zhiwei Lei, Xiang‐Guo Hu

2021Organic Letters54 citationsDOI

Abstract

We have developed a stereoselective, glycosyl radical-based method for the synthesis of C-alkyl glycosides via a photomediated defluorinative gem-difluoroallylation reaction. We demonstrate for the first time that glycosyl radicals, generated from glycosyl bromides, can readily participate in a photomediated radical polar crossover process, affording a diverse array of gem-difluoroalkene containing C-glycosides. Notable features of this method include scalability, mild conditions, broad substrate scope, and suitability for the late-stage modification of complex molecules.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryGlycosylAlkylStereoselectivityRadicalGlycosideStereochemistryCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisFluorine in Organic ChemistryCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisRadical Photochemical Reactions
Glycosyl-Radical-Based Synthesis of <i>C</i>-Alkyl Glycosides via Photomediated Defluorinative <i>gem</i>-Difluoroallylation | Litcius