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Solvent Extraction of Ni and Co from the Phosphoric Acid Leaching Solution of Laterite Ore by P204 and P507

Mingjun Rao, Tao Zhang, Guanghui Li, Qun Zhou, Jun Luo, Xin Zhang, Zhongping Zhu, Zhiwei Peng, Tao Jiang

2020Metals35 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

An alternative process of pre-roasting, phosphoric acid leaching followed by solvent extraction of a limonitic laterite ore was described in this work, with emphasis on the solvent extraction of Ni and Co from the phosphoric acid leaching solution by P204 and P507. First, the pH value of the leaching solution was adjusted using ammonia to reduce the content of Al3+ and Fe3+ by precipitation, then the content of Al3+, Fe3+ and Mn2+ were further decreased by extraction using P204. At last, Ni2+ and Co2+ were separated by three-stage extraction using P507. After extraction, the extraction ratio of Co2+ was 96.61%, while that of Ni2+ was 12.32%, and the selective extraction of Ni2+ and Co2+ could be realized.

Topics & Concepts

Phosphoric acidLeaching (pedology)RoastingLateriteChemistryExtraction (chemistry)SolventSolvent extractionNickelAmmoniaInorganic chemistryNuclear chemistryMetallurgyMaterials scienceChromatographyGeologyOrganic chemistrySoil sciencePhysical chemistrySoil waterMetal Extraction and BioleachingExtraction and Separation ProcessesMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques