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Fast 3D Analytical Affine Transformation for Polygon-Based Computer-Generated Holograms

Houxin Fan, Bing Zhang, Yaping Zhang, Fan Wang, Wenlong Qin, Qingyang Fu, Ting‐Chung Poon

2022Applied Sciences17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We present a fast 3D analytical affine transformation (F3DAAT) method to obtain polygon-based computer-generated holograms (CGHs). CGHs consisting of tens of thousands of triangles from 3D objects are obtained by this method. We have attempted a revised method based on previous 3D affine transformation methods. In order to improve computational efficiency, we have derived and analyzed our proposed affine transformation matrix. We show that we have further increased the computational efficiency compared with previous affine methods. We also have added flat shading to improve the reconstructed image quality. A 3D object from a 3D camera is reconstructed holographically by numerical and optical experiments.

Topics & Concepts

Affine transformationTransformation (genetics)Polygon (computer graphics)HolographyComputer scienceAffine shape adaptationComputer-generated holographyTransformation matrixComputer visionAlgorithmOpticsComputer graphics (images)Artificial intelligenceMathematicsAffine combinationGeometryPhysicsTelecommunicationsKinematicsChemistryBiochemistryGeneClassical mechanicsFrame (networking)Advanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesDigital Holography and MicroscopyAdvanced Vision and Imaging