Litcius/Paper detail

Rhodium metallene-supported platinum nanocrystals for ethylene glycol oxidation reaction

Yue Zhao, Zi‐Han Yuan, Jiangtao Huang, Ming-Yao Wang, Bin He, Yu Ding, Pujun Jin, Yu Chen

2022Nanoscale21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Low-temperature fuel cells have great application potential in electric vehicles and portable electronic devices, which need advanced electrocatalysts. Controlling the composition and morphology of electrocatalysts can effectively improve their catalytic performance. In this work, a Rh metallene (Rhlene)-supported Pt nanoparticle (Pt/Rhlene) electrocatalyst is successfully synthesized by a simple chemical reduction method, in which ultra-small Pt nanoparticles are uniformly attached to the Rhlene surface due to the high surface area of Rhlene. Pt/Rhlene reveals a 3.60-fold Pt-mass activity enhancement for the ethylene glycol oxidation reaction in alkaline solution compared with commercial Pt black, and maintains high stability and excellent poisoning-tolerance during electrocatalysis, owing to the specific physical/chemical properties of Rhlene. The superior electrocatalytic performance of Pt/Rhlene may open an avenue to synthesize other metallene-supported noble metal nanoparticle hybrids for various electrocatalytic applications.

Topics & Concepts

RhodiumEthylene glycolPlatinumNanocrystalEthylenePlatinum nanoparticlesMaterials scienceCatalysisChemical engineeringChemistryInorganic chemistryNanotechnologyOrganic chemistryEngineeringElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions