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Two-way tuning of structural order in metallic glasses

Hongbo Lou, Zhidan Zeng, Fei Zhang, Songyi Chen, P. Luo, Xiehang Chen, Yang Ren, Vitali B. Prakapenka, Clemens Prescher, Xiaobing Zuo, Tao Li, Jianguo Wen, Weihua Wang, H. W. Sheng, Qiaoshi Zeng

2020Nature Communications53 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Metallic glasses are expected to have quite tunable structures in their configuration space, without the strict constraints of a well-defined crystalline symmetry and large energy barriers separating different states in crystals. However, effectively modulating the structure of metallic glasses is rather difficult. Here, using complementary in situ synchrotron x-ray techniques, we reveal thermal-driven structural ordering in a Ce 65 Al 10 Co 25 metallic glass, and a reverse disordering process via a pressure-induced rejuvenation between two states with distinct structural order characteristics. Studies on other metallic glass samples with different compositions also show similar phenomena. Our findings demonstrate the feasibility of two-way structural tuning states in terms of their dramatic ordering and disordering far beyond the nearest-neighbor shells with the combination of temperature and pressure, extending accessible states of metallic glasses to unexplored configuration spaces.

Topics & Concepts

Amorphous metalMaterials scienceSynchrotronMetalChemical physicsOrder (exchange)Symmetry (geometry)ThermalCondensed matter physicsOpticsAlloyThermodynamicsPhysicsComposite materialMetallurgyFinanceEconomicsMathematicsGeometryMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics
Two-way tuning of structural order in metallic glasses | Litcius