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Protonation of Hydrido‐Tetrylenes: H<sub>2</sub>Elimination vs. Tetrylium Cation Formation

Philip M. Keil, Terrance J. Hadlington

2022Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We describe the reactions of amido‐E II hydride complexes, PhiP DippEH ( PhiP Dipp={[Ph 2 PCH 2 Si i Pr 2 ](Dipp)N} − ; Dipp=2,6‐ i Pr 2 C 6 H 3 ; E=Ge ( 5 ), Sn ( 6 )), towards the oxonium complex [(Et 2 O) 2 H][BAr F 4 ] (Ar F =3,5‐CF 3 ‐C 6 H 3 ). For 5 , formation of the dihydro‐tetrylium complex ( i. e . [ PhiP DippGeH 2 ][BAr F 4 ], ( 7 )) is favoured, in contrast to the same reaction for 6 which selectively leads to H 2 elimination, furnishing the novel tetryliumylidene [ PhiP DippSn][BAr F 4 ] ( 4 ). The related cationic Ge II complex ( i. e . [ PhiP DippGe][BAr F 4 ] ( 3 )) could be accessed via the often utilised chloride abstraction route with Na[BAr F 4 ]. The high Lewis acidity of this species has been demonstrated through the reaction of 3 towards the nitrogen bases, NH 3 and 4‐dimethylaminopyridine. In the latter case, a classic donor‐acceptor complex is formed. Conversely, for NH 3 , the [DippN] fragment of the ligand is intriguingly displaced by [HN], presumably through double proton‐transfer in loss of DippNH 2 .

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryProtonationOxonium ionCationic polymerizationMedicinal chemistryHydrideLigand (biochemistry)Bar (unit)StereochemistryIonHydrogenPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryReceptorBiochemistryPhysicsMeteorologySynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics
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