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Iodine-Mediated Coupling of 2,2,2-Trifluorodiazoethane and Alkynes To Access Bistrifluoromethylated 1,3,5-Trienes

Yangjinxiu Zhou, Tengfei Pang, Yu Liu, Fangrui Zhong, Guojiao Wu

2023Organic Letters10 citationsDOI

Abstract

Multi-component reaction of higher degree ultilization of diazo molecules for polyene formation is highly intriuging but still underexplored. We present herein an unprecedented coupling of 2,2,2-trifluorodiazoethane and aryl alkynes mediated by iodine under visible light. The multi-component reaction involving two diazo units and two alkyne units provides a straightforward and step-economic access to bistrifluoromethylated 1,3,5-trienes in high stereoselectivity by creation of three C═C bonds in a single step under mild conditions.

Topics & Concepts

DiazoChemistryPolyeneStereoselectivityIodineAlkyneComponent (thermodynamics)ArylCoupling reactionMoleculeCoupling (piping)Combinatorial chemistryPhotochemistryMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisAlkylPhysicsEngineeringThermodynamicsMechanical engineeringFluorine in Organic ChemistryCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods