Isolation and Identification of a Large Green Alga Virus ( <i>Chlorella</i> Virus XW01) of <i>Mimiviridae</i> and Its Virophage ( <i>Chlorella</i> Virus Virophage SW01) by Using Unicellular Green Algal Cultures

Abstract

Parasitic virophages are small unicellular eukaryotic dsDNA viruses that rely on the viral factories of coinfecting giant/large dsDNA viruses for propagation. Presently, the identified eukaryotic hosts of isolated virophages were restricted to a free-living amoeba, Acanthamoeba polyphaga , and a widespread marine heterotrophic flagellate, Cafeteria roenbergensis .

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