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Ti <sub>3</sub> C <sub>2</sub> T <sub>x</sub> MXenes as thin broadband absorbers

Junying Zhang, Wei Xue, Xinyu Chen

2020Nanotechnology30 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Atomically multilayered two-dimensional transition-metal carbides have abundant interfaces, and are very promising as outstanding electromagnetic absorbing materials at thin thickness. Here, a Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene was prepared by hydrofluoric acid etching method, and has typical multilayered morphology with stacks of nanosheets. The microwave dielectric behaviours of the Ti 3 C 2 T x with efficient microwave absorption were investigated. The Ti 3 C 2 T x presents good impedance matching, achieved with effective absorption bandwidth covering from 12.4 GHz to 17.1 GHz, with thickness of only 1.5 mm, which nearly covers the whole Ku band. The microwave absorption performance was adjusted, and the Ti 3 C 2 T x has a minimum reflection loss of −34.4 dB at 12 GHz at only 1.7 mm. This study demonstrates the real potential of Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene materials as electromagnetic wave thin broadband absorbers.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceMXenesMicrowaveReflection lossDielectricAbsorption (acoustics)OptoelectronicsHydrofluoric acidImpedance matchingBroadbandTerahertz radiationThin filmOpticsElectrical impedanceNanotechnologyComposite materialComposite numberTelecommunicationsPhysicsMetallurgyEngineeringElectrical engineeringComputer scienceElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
Ti <sub>3</sub> C <sub>2</sub> T <sub>x</sub> MXenes as thin broadband absorbers | Litcius