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Advanced handwriting identification: Triboelectric sensor array integrating with deep learning toward high information security

Weiqiang Zhang, Linfeng Deng, Xiaozhou Lü, Mingxin Liu, Zewei Ren, Sicheng Chen, Yuanjin Zheng, Bin Yao, Weimin Bao, Zhong Lin Wang

2025InfoMat12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Handwriting identification is widely accepted as scientific evidence. However, its authenticity is questioned because it depends on the appraiser's professional skills and susceptibility to deliberate false identification by expert witnesses. Consequently, there is an urgent need for an effective handwriting identification system (HWIS) that reduces reliance on the appraiser's skills and mitigates the risk of international false identification. Here, we report a HWIS that integrates a self‐powered handwriting signal data acquisition device with an advanced deep learning architecture possessing powerful feature extraction ability and one‐class classification function. The device successfully captures the characteristic differences in handwriting behavior between genuine writers and forgers, and the handwriting identification results demonstrate the excellent performance of our system, showcasing its powerful potential to solve the longstanding challenge of handwriting identification that has perplexed humans for a considerable period. Moreover, this work exhibits the system's capability for remote access and downloading the handwriting signal data through the data cloud, highlighting its practical value for fulfilling the requirements of handwriting recognition and identification applications, and it can effectively advance signature information security and ensure the protection of private information. image

Topics & Concepts

Triboelectric effectHandwritingIdentification (biology)Computer scienceDeep learningHuman–computer interactionArtificial intelligenceMaterials scienceBiologyBotanyComposite materialAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHand Gesture Recognition SystemsTactile and Sensory Interactions
Advanced handwriting identification: Triboelectric sensor array integrating with deep learning toward high information security | Litcius