Litcius/Paper detail

A sustainable approach to the development and characterization of chitosan thiomer beads for the efficient removal of Cd(<scp>ii</scp>) ions from aqueous effluents

Wesam Abd El‐Fattah, Ahlem Guesmi, Naoufel Ben Hamadi, Rana Yahya, Thamer S. Alraddadi, Ahmed Shahat, Reda F.M. Elshaarawy

2025RSC Advances7 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, the Langmuir isotherm provided an optimal fit to the experimental data, proving CLCTB's high adsorption efficiency for Cd. The process was confirmed to be both spontaneous and exothermic through thermodynamic analysis. Additionally, the beads exhibited excellent reusability over six adsorption-desorption cycles, maintaining high performance, which highlights their potential for practical application in water treatment. This study presents CLCTB as a promising, sustainable, and eco-friendly adsorbent for the efficient removal of Cd from contaminated water.

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionAqueous solutionChemistryChemical engineeringChemisorptionMetal ions in aqueous solutionReusabilityLangmuir adsorption modelScavengerEndothermic processExothermic reactionChitosanEffluentLangmuirPorosityCharacterization (materials science)IonFabricationNuclear chemistryChromatographyProcess (computing)Inorganic chemistryMaterials sciencePortable water purificationAdsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalExtraction and Separation ProcessesChemical Synthesis and Characterization