Effect of ethanol blends, E10, E25 and E85 on sub-23 nm particle emissions and their volatile fraction at exhaust of a high-performance GDI engine over the WLTC
Francesco Catapano, Silvana Di Iorio, Agnese Magno, Paolo Sementa, Bianca Maria Vaglieco
Topics & Concepts
GasolineFraction (chemistry)Particle sizeTurbochargerParticle (ecology)CombustionAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Materials scienceSootExhaust gasSpark-ignition engineParticle numberOxygenateEthanolIgnition systemChemistryChromatographyOrganic chemistryThermodynamicsVolume (thermodynamics)PhysicsPhysical chemistryTurbineCatalysisGeologyOceanographyVehicle emissions and performanceAdvanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science