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A Simple Organo‐Electrocatalysis System for the Chlor‐Related Industry

Jiarui Yang, Chenxi Zhu, Dingsheng Wang

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition53 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Consuming a substantial quantum of energy (~165 TW h), the chlor‐alkali industry garners considerable scholarly and industrial interest, with the anode reaction involving the oxidation of chloride ions being a paramount determinant of reaction rates. While the dimensionally stable anode (DSA) displays commendable catalytic activity and longevity, they rely on precious metals and exhibit a non‐negligible side reaction in sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) production, underscoring the appeal of metal‐free alternatives. However, the molecules and systems currently available are characterized by intricate complexity and are not amenable to large‐scale production. Herein, we have successfully developed an economical and highly efficient molecular catalyst, demonstrating superior performance compared with the former organic molecules in the chloride ion oxidation process (COP) for the production of both chlorine gas (Cl 2 ) and NaClO. The molecule of 2N only needs 92 mV to reach a current density of 1000 mA cm −2 , with a small cost of only 0.002 $ g −1 . Furthermore, we propose a novel mechanism underpinned by non‐covalent interactions, serving as the foundation for an innovative approach to the design of efficient anodes for the COP.

Topics & Concepts

Simple (philosophy)ElectrocatalystBusinessComputer scienceChemistryElectrodeElectrochemistryEpistemologyPhilosophyPhysical chemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionIonic liquids properties and applications