A study on defect, doping, and performance of ETLs (ZnO, TiO2, and IGZO) for the lead-free CsSnCl3 perovskite solar cell by SCAPS-1D framework
Shuaibu Sani, Abdullahi Usman, Apichai Bhatranand, Yuttapong Jiraraksopakun, Khalid Sabo Muhammad, Yahaya Usman
Topics & Concepts
Materials scienceDopingOptoelectronicsPerovskite (structure)FabricationBand gapEquivalent series resistancePerovskite solar cellElectrodeLead (geology)TinCaesiumSolar cellVoltageElectrical engineeringChemical engineeringInorganic chemistryGeomorphologyAlternative medicineMedicineGeologyEngineeringPhysical chemistryMetallurgyPathologyChemistryPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films