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Quantum Chemistry Calculations of Circularly Polarized Luminescence (CPL): From Spectral Modeling to Molecular Design

Ciro A. Guido, Francesco Zinna, Gennaro Pescitelli

2025Chemical Reviews29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) often elude simple structure-to-property relationships based on existing knowledge. Today, research in the field is aided by quantum chemistry calculations which offer insight into CPL properties and serve as a predictive tool for the rational design of efficient CPL-active materials. The present review is divided into three sections: (1) a comprehensive presentation of the theoretical foundation of CPL calculations, electronic structure description, environment effects, vibronic modulation, band shape broadening, and aggregate simulation; (2) an extensive literature survey, organized according to a structural criterion; and (3) a critical reassessment of literature data, accompanied by a statistical analysis, aimed at offering the best practices for accurate CPL calculations and identifying the key structural and electronic features that enable the simulation-guided design of novel CPL emitters.

Topics & Concepts

LuminescenceChemistryExcited stateKey (lock)QuantumQuantum chemistryNanotechnologyField (mathematics)Electronic structureRational designStructural chemistryChemical physicsQuantum chemicalExcited electronic stateFoundation (evidence)Engineering physicsCharacterization (materials science)Aggregate (composite)OptoelectronicsDesign elements and principlesComputational chemistryQuantum dotElectronic band structureCircular polarizationDensity functional theoryElectronPolarization (electrochemistry)Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies
Quantum Chemistry Calculations of Circularly Polarized Luminescence (CPL): From Spectral Modeling to Molecular Design | Litcius