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Deuremidevir and Simnotrelvir–Ritonavir for the Treatment of COVID-19

Ke‐Wei Zhu

2023ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Deuremidevir hydrobromide tablets and simnotrelvir tablets/ritonavir tablets (co-packaged) were approved by the Chinese National Medical Products Administration for the treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 in January 2023. Both formulations contain small-molecule anti-SARS-CoV-2 agents. Deuremidevir, an oral nucleoside analog, is a broad-spectrum virus replication inhibitor targeting the highly conserved RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Simnotrelvir-ritonavir is a co-packaged combination drug consisting of simnotrelvir tablets and ritonavir tablets. Simnotrelvir is an oral antiviral agent targeting the 3-chymotrypsin-like protease, which is essential for SARS-CoV-2 viral replication. Previous clinical trials revealed that both deuremidevir and simnotrelvir-ritonavir were effective and well tolerated in the treatment of COVID-19.

Topics & Concepts

RitonavirVirologyPharmacologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Viral replicationMedicineChemistryVirusViral loadInternal medicineAntiretroviral therapyDiseaseInfectious disease (medical specialty)SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchCOVID-19 Clinical Research StudiesPARP inhibition in cancer therapy
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