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Memristive technologies for data storage, computation, encryption, and radio-frequency communication

Mario Lanza, Abu Sebastian, Wei Lü, Manuel Le Gallo, Meng‐Fan Chang, Deji Akinwande, Francesco Maria Puglisi, Husam N. Alshareef, Ming Liu, J.B. Roldán

2022Science671 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Memristive devices, which combine a resistor with memory functions such that voltage pulses can change their resistance (and hence their memory state) in a nonvolatile manner, are beginning to be implemented in integrated circuits for memory applications. However, memristive devices could have applications in many other technologies, such as non-von Neumann in-memory computing in crossbar arrays, random number generation for data security, and radio-frequency switches for mobile communications. Progress toward the integration of memristive devices in commercial solid-state electronic circuits and other potential applications will depend on performance and reliability challenges that still need to be addressed, as described here.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceNon-volatile memoryVon Neumann architectureReliability (semiconductor)Electronic circuitEncryptionCrossbar switchMemristorResistive random-access memoryComputer data storageElectronic engineeringComputer hardwareElectrical engineeringVoltageTelecommunicationsComputer networkEngineeringOperating systemQuantum mechanicsPhysicsPower (physics)Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
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