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Adversarially Learned Anomaly Detection on CMS open data: re-discovering the top quark

Oliver Knapp, O. Cerri, G. Dissertori, T. Q. Nguyen, M. Pierini, J. R. Vlimant

2021The European Physical Journal Plus13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We apply an Adversarially Learned Anomaly Detection (ALAD) algorithm to the problem of detecting new physics processes in proton–proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Anomaly detection based on ALAD matches performances reached by Variational Autoencoders, with a substantial improvement in some cases. Training the ALAD algorithm on 4.4 fb $$^{-1}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:msup><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mo>-</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> of 8 TeV CMS Open Data, we show how a data-driven anomaly detection and characterization would work in real life, re-discovering the top quark by identifying the main features of the $$t \bar{t}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>t</mml:mi><mml:mover><mml:mrow><mml:mi>t</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mover></mml:mrow></mml:math> experimental signature at the LHC.

Topics & Concepts

Large Hadron ColliderAnomaly detectionParticle physicsAnomaly (physics)PhysicsSignature (topology)QuarkTop quarkComputer scienceData miningMathematicsCondensed matter physicsGeometryParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesAnomaly Detection Techniques and ApplicationsAdversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
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