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Synergy between Photoluminescence and Charge Transport Achieved by Finely Tuning Polymeric Backbones for Efficient Light-Emitting Transistor

Dafei Yuan, Mohammad A. Awais, Valerii Sharapov, Xunshan Liu, Andriy Neshchadin, Wei Chen, Luping Yu

2021Journal of the American Chemical Society55 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The lack of design principle for developing high-performance polymer materials displaying strong fluorescence and high ambipolar charge mobilities limited their performance in organic light-emitting transistors (OLETs), electrically pumped organic laser, and other advanced electronic devices. A series of semiladder polymers by copolymerization of weak acceptors (TPTQ or TPTI) and weak donors (fluorene (F) or carbazole (C)) have been developed for luminescent and charge transporting properties. It was found that enhanced planarity, high crystallinity, and a delicate balance in interchain aggregation obtained in the new copolymer, TPTQ-F, contributed to high ambipolar charge mobilities and photoluminescent quantum yield. TPTQ-F showed excellent performance in solution-processed multilayered OLET devices with an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 5.3%.

Topics & Concepts

Ambipolar diffusionPhotoluminescenceChemistryFluoreneOptoelectronicsCarbazoleQuantum efficiencyQuantum yieldCharge carrierPolymerPhotochemistryCopolymerTransistorFluorescenceMaterials scienceElectronOrganic chemistryOpticsPhysicsVoltageQuantum mechanicsOrganic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications