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Life Support: The Problems of Working for a Living

Christine L. Williams

2021American Sociological Review33 citationsDOI

Abstract

For most Americans, paid work is their primary means of support. A small percentage of Americans are wealthy enough that they do not need a job, but most people rely on their paychecks for survival. The coronavirus pandemic starkly reveals the limitations of this dependence. In this address, I draw attention to three “problems of working for a living”: lack of access to jobs, poor job quality, and inequality in the workplace. I will argue that addressing these problems is urgently needed to ensure the well-being of all workers. Going even further, I encourage consideration of alternative forms of life support, including expanding the private and the public safety nets, arguing that our existence should not depend exclusively on working for a living.

Topics & Concepts

InequalityWork (physics)Quality of working lifePandemicWorking lifeQuality of life (healthcare)Quality (philosophy)BusinessPublic relationsSociologyPolitical sciencePsychologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Social psychologyJob satisfactionMedicineEngineeringMathematical analysisEpistemologyPhilosophyMathematicsDiseasePsychotherapistMechanical engineeringPathologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)Employment and Welfare StudiesWork-Family Balance ChallengesSocial Policy and Reform Studies
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