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Ru(II)-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Alkylation and Annulations of Benzaldehydes with Iodonium Ylides under Chelation Assistance

Xiang Li, Yang Shen, Guodong Zhang, Xin Xiao Zheng, Qing Zhao, Zihe Song

2022Organic Letters39 citationsDOI

Abstract

A Ru(II)-catalyzed decarbonylative alkylation and annulation of salicylaldehydes and 2-aminobenzaldehydes with iodonium ylides has been developed for the synthesis of dibenzo[b,d]furans and NH-free carbazolones. The reaction proceeds smoothly under mild conditions with a low catalyst loading and a broad substrate compatibility. Notably, hydroxy and free amino groups were demonstrated to be the effective directing groups, enabling the successful aldehyde C–H bond activation and subsequent decarbonylation and annulation under the inexpensive Ru(II) catalyst.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryCatalysisAlkylationChelationOrganic chemistryMedicinal chemistryCombinatorial chemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Ru(II)-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Alkylation and Annulations of Benzaldehydes with Iodonium Ylides under Chelation Assistance | Litcius