Litcius/Paper detail

Solid Interhalogen Compounds with Effective Br<sup>0</sup> Fixing for Stable High‐energy Zinc Batteries

Shengmei Chen, Yiran Ying, Shengnan Wang, Longtao Ma, Haitao Huang, Xiaoqi Wang, Jin Xu, Shengchi Bai, Chunyi Zhi

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition50 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Though massive efforts have been devoted to exploring Br‐based batteries, the highly soluble Br 2 /Br 3 − species causing rigorous “shuttle effect”, leads to severe self‐discharge and low Coulombic efficiency. Conventionally, quaternary ammonium salts such as methyl ethyl morpholinium bromide (MEMBr) and tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) are used to fix Br 2 and Br 3 − , but they occupy the mass and volume of battery without capacity contribution. Here, we report an all‐active solid interhalogen compound, IBr, as a cathode to address the above challenges, in which the oxidized Br 0 is fixed by iodine (I), thoroughly eliminating cross‐diffusing Br 2 /Br 3 − species during the whole charging and discharging process. The Zn||IBr battery delivers remarkably high energy density of 385.8 Wh kg −1 , which is higher than those of I 2 , MEMBr 3 , and TPABr 3 cathodes. Our work provides new approaches to achieve active solid interhalogen chemistry for high‐energy electrochemical energy storage devices.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryCathodeElectrochemistryBattery (electricity)BromideFaraday efficiencyEnergy storageAmmoniumInorganic chemistryEnergy densityOrganic chemistryElectrodeEngineering physicsPhysical chemistryQuantum mechanicsEngineeringPower (physics)PhysicsAdvanced battery technologies researchAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPerovskite Materials and Applications